GUIDES

Roofing guides

How to get from a tape measure to an order you can defend. Every table in these guides is computed by the same code as the calculators, so the numbers agree with what the tools show.

  1. How to Measure a Roof Without Climbing on It

    Footprint, overhang and pitch from the ground and the attic, with a three-section worked example and an error table.

    Updated · Uses the roof area calculator and roof pitch calculator
  2. Roof Pitch Explained: Rise per 12, Degrees and the Area Multiplier

    What 6:12 means, how to measure it without climbing, and how pitch changes the amount of roofing you need.

    Updated · Uses the roof pitch calculator and roof area calculator
  3. Gable vs Hip vs Shed Roof: Same Area, Different Materials

    Same footprint and pitch means same area. What differs is ridge, hips, edges and waste.

    Updated · Uses the roof area calculator and roofing material calculator
  4. Roofing Squares and Shingle Bundles: How to Convert Roof Area

    From square feet to squares to bundles, with a bundle table for three packaging sizes.

    Updated · Uses the roofing material calculator and roof area calculator
  5. Roof Waste Factor: How Much Extra Roofing to Order

    Why waste figures differ so much, and what 5, 10, 15 and 20 percent mean in bundles.

    Updated · Uses the roofing material calculator and roof area calculator
  6. Underlayment, Drip Edge, Starter and Ridge Cap: How Much to Order

    The accessory quantities people guess: rolls after laps, drip edge with a 2-inch lap, starter and caps by the lineal foot.

    Updated · Uses the roofing material calculator
  7. How Many Metal Roofing Panels Do I Need?

    Panels are ordered by count and cut length, not by area. Here is the arithmetic for both.

    Updated · Uses the roof area calculator and roof pitch calculator
  8. Roofing Quote Checklist: What to Prepare Before You Call a Roofer

    What to measure and write down first, and the ten things a comparable written quote states.

    Updated · Uses the roof area calculator and roofing material calculator